The Analyst Recommends Maintaining The Project Essay

The Analyst recommends maintaining the Project’s 4- rating. The assigned rating reflects cash flow stability and visibility from a long-term PPA with an investment grade off-taker, expectations that the Term Loan will fully amortize by the maturity date, and a slightly weak operating profile given higher than the normal equipment failure rate. Keenan is comparable to Grand Renewable Wind LP (â€Å"GRW†) (4-) and Gosfield Wind Financial Corporation (â€Å"Gosfield†) (4-). Like Keenan, GRW and Gosfield’s cash flows come from the long-dated PPAs with the investment grade off-takers. GRW’s risk profile reflects slightly worse assessment of one of the financial ratio (average DSCR) related risk factor. Gosfield’s risk profile reflects environmental risk, less than adequate PPA/Operating life Tail, and a very low equity in the capital structure. Keenan’s operating risk profile is weaker than the operating profile of the other two projects while its financial risk profile is slightly stronger than the financial risk profile of Gosfield and much stronger than the GRW’s financial risk profile. The Analyst notes that a Wind Project within the SFS EF AM’s portfolio that has a PPA with a strong investment- grade counterparty, no price or volume risk with the PPA tail extending beyond the term of the loan, and â€Å"Neutral/Standard† assessment of all other risk factors is rated 4+. The Project’s rating reflects a notch downgrade (4-) due to the operational issues with the equipment. The operatingShow MoreRelatedThe Hunger For Analyzing Data998 Words   |  4 Pagesand turn it into information that can change the business and function of the industry. Data warehouse Analysts are bridging the present business aspect with the future. Their role is critical to a company’s ability to make sound business decisions. 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Volunteering At An Agency Where I May Interact With People

Gehlmann 1 Kathryn Gehlmann Professor Hardie SLR 105 December 07, 2015 For the fall semester, I wanted to volunteer at an agency where I could interact with people because I enjoy helping others. When I found out that I could volunteer at the library, I jumped on that chance right away. Volunteering at the Eva K. Bowlby Library allowed me to do those things. There are two current considerations regarding our society. First, should the federal, local, and state government allocate and spend tax dollars to fund professional social agencies that would, in turn, meet the needs of their communities? Secondly, the burden for social agencies would be placed on individual citizens and agencies that choose to serve those in need by giving of personal time, money, and skills. Those two considerations have major effects on my service site. Funding for social agenices has been a topic for many years where libraries are the focus point from what I have gathered. Should the federal, local, and state government allocate and spend tax dollars to fund professional social agencies that would, in turn, meet the needs of their communities? There are many positives and negatives about government funding for libraries. The Grants to States Program is one of the largest federal funding programs that support library services in the U.S. In fact, there are more than 150 million dollars distributed throughout the State Library Administrative Agenices (SLAA). Two thousand five hundred Grants toShow MoreRelatedMy Service Learning Hours At Harvest Hope Food Bank987 Words   |  4 PagesIn order to gain the necessary skills needed for social work, service learning is necessary due to the fact that it serves as an introduction to skills that may be utilized later in the field. 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International Trade and Enterprise for Greenhouse - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theInternational Trade and Enterprise for Greenhouse. Answer: Introduction Noteworthy, theres a growing global concern over climatic changes and the emission of greenhouse gasses. Ironically ,China and the United States despite being the largest emitters of greenhouses gases ,their governments hasnt taken active steps to mitigate the effects of the greenhouses gases on the environment .However ,most Latin America, Africa ,Europe and Middle-Eastern economies have taken interest in regulating carbon emissions(Stokes, Wike and Carle,2015)Arguably ,wealthy and more developed countries are expected to take more responsibility in climate change mitigation and emission of greenhouse gases due to the high concentration percentage they are presumed responsible for. Further, the devastating effects of climate change due to emission of greenhouses such as high temperatures, rises in sea levels, drought and harsh weather are among the reasons for the concern for climatic change action. Further, climate forcing which is a consequence of climate change due to changes in earths energy balance causing excessively warm or cooling effect. Climatic change is likely to lead to natural disasters such as intense storms, hurricane which will destroy human lives and property thus the obsession with controlling greenhouse gases and climate change .The irreplaceable nature of life which could be destroyed by natural disasters due to global warming or climatic change has also created the need to mitigate climatic changes. The Garnaut Review Primarily, the Garnaut Review explores the implications of climatic changes on the Australian population. Australia must participate in the global arena to mitigate the effects of climate changes. According to Garnaut, climate change is due to human interference through activity .The Review is outlined into three parts acknowledging the concern for changing climatic conditions, the steps to be undertaken by the government of Australia and the adaptive transformations to be undertaken. Further,Garnaut focuses on quantity of greenhouse gas emissions, worldwide arrangements on emissions, carbon pricing, and political interests and adaptive measures. In addition, effects of carbon pricing upon agricultural and electricity in climate change efforts has been expounded. Also, temperature, the carbon cycle and other greenhouses gases, methane, nitrous oxide have been is outlined in the review. Solutions Presented by Garnaut Review Carbon pricing has been proposed to cut carbon emissions. Furthermore, theres need for stringent and prompt implementation of mitigation policies for greenhouse gasses emission. Carbon sequestration is also proposed to capture and store carbon based emissions from entering the atmosphere. Noteworthy, carbon sequestration would be an effective means were it affordable and available internationally. However due to the expensive technological equipment and maintenance costs ,its a small scale emission control mechanism .Expansion of renewable energy capacities by different countries will greatly reduce carbon emissions due to energy efficiency and environmental friendliness of these renewable sources. Overshooting and application of solar radiation deflectors is likely to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate effects of global warming respectively. Also, adoption of clean development and technological mechanisms has proven to reduce carbon emissions. Implementation of low emission technological developments has been advanced in energy and the transport sectors of various economies to reduce carbon emissions through fuel efficiency and incorporation of renewable sources of energy. The use of renewable sources of energy has greatly boosted carbon emissions. Further, theres encouraged use of organic farming methods and equipment in production in a bid to promote environment friendly practices and reduce environmental pollution. Alternative Approaches to Carbon Emission Cuts and their Effectiveness The implementation of greenhouse gas emission targets has helped reduce the concentration percentage of greenhouse gasses. Profoundly, member states of the European Union have committed to a 20percent emission cut for greenhouse gasses for the year 2020.Further, European Countries have subscribed to 20percent energy consumption of renewable energy in an effort to reduce carbon emission cuts. In addition, theres a 40percent target for the year 2030 according to the European Union (European Commission, n.d) Moreover, theres financial and regulatory framework for carbon emission cuts through the Emissions Trading scheme and a 20% budgetary allocation towards climate action. Profoundly, market-based approaches have been implemented to reduce the rate of carbon emissions .Primarily, carbon taxation systems have been introduced in various economies to cut emissions. Usually, higher taxation is likely to reduce the quantity demand and supply according to price elasticity and the law of demand (Kaufman, 2016) Through carbon taxation, the quantity of carbon emitted is low. The effect of taxation on carbon emissions is direct thus its efficiency is guaranteed. Additionally, cap and trade activities have been used to encourage reduction in carbon emissions through low costing system. Traders in carbon-based resources are encouraged to use low carbon-based technologies. Certainty and stability of carbon prices has made this two methods popular .However ,there's limited government intervention since most stakeholders are private investors(Kaufman,2016) Predominantly, market based approaches have been adopted to help cut carbon emissions through the establishment of carbon trading arrangements which also offers incentives for sequestration of carbon-based gases (Raymond and Shively, n .d) The idea of carbon trading was proposed by Richard coase who believed that in the event of property rights environment friendly milestones will be undertaken by private stakeholders. Through the financial incentives available for agriculture and electricity based carbon sequestration, the volume of carbon emissions goes down (Raymond and Shively, n. d) Private state holders will be motivated to cut carbon and other greenhouse gases emissions in the face of financial gain. Further, the expansion of renewable capacity is a notable move to cut carbon emissions. Primarily, theres overdependence in non-renewable forms of energy such as coal and fossil fuels. In addition, introduction of fuel efficiency and transportation standards will help reduce carbon emissions (Union of Concerned Scientists, n .d.)Furthermore, substantial investment into reforestation and limitation caps on carbon production and emissions will significantly reduce the level of carbon emissions in Australia and worldwide .Clean energy use is effective but expensive in terms of technology and equipment thus its inadequacy in completely reducing carbon emission cuts (Union of Concerned Scientists, n .d) Notably, New Zealand has incorporated the use of emission reduction targets and trading system to help reduce emission of carbon and other greenhouse gases into its atmosphere. Moreover, it has adopted the clean development technology in its key sector industry to reduce the volume of carbon-based emissions (Ministry for the Environment and Energy ,n .d.) Predominantly ,energy based conservation and efficiency techniques have been used to reduce carbon emissions .Primarily ,use of carbon-free and carbon reduced energy sources has substantially reduced carbon emissions through the use of renewable energy such as solar ,wind and geothermal. Also, carbon storage and sequestration has been implemented to reduce fast growing rates of carbon emissions (Tribal Energy and Environmental Information, n .d.) Regarding effectiveness, it is considered costly to sequestrarise hence it is less likely to cut emissions on a large scale. The United Nations Report recommends higher emission targets before 2020 to successfully help mitigate the challenges of global climate change. A target of forty giga tonnes of carbon emissions by the year 2025 and 22 gigatonne target for 2050(Milman, 2013) Australia mitigation efforts combined with other global economies carbon cuts emissions will go a long way in reducing overall concentration of greenhouse gasses .In the long run, Carbon emission cuts minimizes the effects of greenhouse gases on global climatic changes. Federal Government Climate Action Further, theres the use of emission control policies by the Australian government to control the remittance of carbon based gasses into the atmosphere. As proposed by the Garnaut Review, emission price and target have been implemented by the Australian government. Mandatory expansion of electricity produced by renewable energy sources, placement of emission offsets and use of energy efficiency buildings and appliances has been implemented to boost carbon emission cuts .In addition, emissions standards has been set for fuel emissions and incentives offered to public stakeholders for carbon emission cuts(Nielson ,n.d.)Despite the application of these emission control policies, they havent been able to adequately reduce or eradicate substantial concentration of carbon emissions. In addition, the Australian government has introduced and allocated funds towards reduction of greenhouse gases inclusive of carbon gases. Primarily, the Emission Reduction Fund has availed persuasive financial incentives for stakeholders for environment-friendly based practices inclusive of carbon emission cuts (Department of the Environment,2014)The fund aims to promote environmental interests to help mitigate the effects of climate change attributed to high emissions of greenhouse gases by private business stakeholders. In the presence of incentives and subsidies in business operations, most stakeholders are more inclined to cooperate with environment-friendly approaches to business as compared to the absence of incentives in the business world. The Australia government is committed to the 5percent least global reduction limit by the year 2020 thus an implementation of the Garnaut review recommendation(Fraser,2014)Moreover ,The Australian government is constantly reviewing climate change policies to suit current global changes .Noteworthy, Australia has made budgetary allocation towards climate change. However, theres need for more mitigation efforts by Australia and other global players in enforcing carbon emission cuts and overall emission cuts for all greenhouses gases such as methane, nitrous oxide to reduce the effects of these gases on the global climate. Greenhouse gases are a likely trigger for harsh weather, intense storms, hurricanes, abnormal rise in sea levels and other negative consequences on human life and property. References Department of Environment, Australia. (2014)Reducing Australia s Emissions.[Online]Available at https://www.environment.gov.au/climate-change/emissions-reduction-fund/publications/reducing-australias-emissions[Accessed 25 March 2017] European Commission.(n .d.)EU Climate Action .European Commission.[Online]Available at https://ec.europa.eu/clima/citizens/eu_en[Accessed 25 May 2017] Fraser, B.(2014)Reducing Australia s Greenhouse Gas Emissions-Targets and Progress Review .Final Report. Climate Authority.[Online]Available at https://www.climatechangeauthority.gov.au/files/files/Target-Progress-Review/Targets%20and%20Progress%20Review%20Final%20Report.pdf Garnaut, R. (2011) The Garnaut Review 2011.Garnaut Review.Org.[Online] Available at https://www.garnautreview.org.au/update-2011/garnaut-review-2011/garnaut-review-2011.pdf[Accessed 25 May 2017] Kaufman, N. (2016) Carbon Tax vs. Cap-and-Trade: Whats a Better Policy to Cut Emissions? World Resources Institute.[Online]Available at https://www.wri.org/blog/2016/03/carbon-tax-vs-cap-and-trade-what%E2%80%99s-better-policy-cut-emissions[Accessed 25 May 2017] Ministry for the Environment.(n .d)Reducing New Zealand s Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Ministry for the Environment.[Online]Available at https://www.mfe.govt.nz/climate-change/reducing-greenhouse-gas-emissions[Accessed 25 May 2017] Nielson, L.(n .d.)Emission Control Policies .Parliament of Australia.[Online]Available at https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/BriefingBook43p/emissioncontrol[Accessed 25 May 2017] Raymond, L and Shively, G.(2008)Market Based Approaches to CO2 Emissions .Choices Magazine.Org.[Online]Available at https://www.choicesmagazine.org/2008-1/articles/2008-101.htm[Accessed 25 May 2017] Stokes, Wike, R., and Carle, J. (2015) Global Concern About Climate Change, Broad Support for Limiting Emissions. Pew Global.Org. [Online]Available at https://www.pewglobal.org/2015/11/05/global-concern-about-climate-change-broad-support-for-limiting-emissions/[Accessed 25 May 2017] Tribal Energy and Environmental Information.(n .d)Ways to Reduce Carbon Dioxide Emissions .Indian Affairs.Gov.[Online]Available at https://teeic.indianaffairs.gov/er/carbon/carboninfo/reduce/index.html[Accessed 25 May 2017] Oliver, M.(2013)Carbon Emissions Must Be Cut Significantly by 2020,Says UN Report. United Nations University.[Online]Available at https://ourworld.unu.edu/en/carbon-emissions-must-be-cut-significantly-by-2020-says-un-report Union of Concerned Scientists .Smart Solutions to Reduce Emissions. Union of Concerned Scientists.[Online]Available at https://www.ucsusa.org/our-work/global-warming/solutions/global-warming-solutions-reduce-emissions#.WSbZHZKGPMx[Accessed 25 May 2017]

Professional Development Plan free essay sample

This essay aims to develop a plan that will address the behavioral characteristics of Learning Team A including the designated manager of the team. The plan will be used to assess the teams skills, strengths, areas needing improvement, and the resources needed to help the team members reach their career goals. DISC Assessment The members of Learning Team A took the DISC Platinum Rule Behavioral Style Assessment to determine each person’s predominant characteristics and how each style relates to other team members. The DISC assessment consists of four primary behavioral styles: (1) the Dominance or D style, (2) the Interactive or I style, (3) the Steadiness or S style, and (3) the Cautious or C style. Learning Team A is comprised of four members. Two out of four members were rated Dominance. One member was rated Interactive while the other one was rated Cautious. Individuals with Dominance Style are goal-oriented and like to be in control of people and events. We will write a custom essay sample on Professional Development Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They strive to achieve multiple projects, and they put emphasis on bottom-line results. Styles are fast-paced, task-oriented individuals who prefer challenging tasks, and take charge in crisis situations. The Interactive Styles are out-going, â€Å"party animals† who like to be where the action is. The I Styles are more relationship-oriented than task-oriented. They have good people and communication skills which help them influence people to meet their goals. The Cautious Styles are detail-oriented, analytical, and systematic individuals who appreciate problem-solving. They are task-oriented people; perfectionist and tend to be over-critical which can lead to paralysis by analysis (Alessandra, 2014b). The primary behavioral styles are broken down into four substyles to further characterize the team members. Table 1 summarizes the predominant and substyles characteristics of Learning Team A. Table 1. Predominant and Substyles Behavioral Characteristics of Team A The individual member assessments were collated to create a DISC chart. Figure 1 illustrates where each member fall on the chart in relation to each other and behavior in terms of openness and directness. The chart indicates that 75 percent of the team members are direct, faster-paced, and task-oriented individuals. The Enthusiasts (Id) are less open but more direct individuals while the Producers (Ds) are less guarded and less direct. One team member was rated Cautious. Because her subtype rating was not given, she was placed in the center of Cautious quadrant yielding an average guarded and average indirect rating. Figure 1. Team A DISC Assessment Chart Legend: Tendencies Teamwork plays a vital role for a successful and conducive work environment. Productivity increases when teams work well together. A nurturing business setting also encourages innovative thinking as members bounce off ideas to one another. Collectively, Learning Team A has a lot of strengths. Majority of the members is determined and focused in completing the tasks. They express confidence in their ability to get the work done expeditiously because of their delegating skills. In addition, the members are capable of creating a plan of action and follow-through to ensure timely completion of the job. When making decisions, the team is able to analyze the conditions and take calculated risks. Furthermore, the team exudes a positive and enthusiastic outlook in life which prevents members from being distracted by failures and weaknesses. Growth Opportunities Most of the team members are dominant and task-oriented people. Opening to new perspectives and working outside their comfort zones would be beneficial for the team. Clarifying and being realistic in timelines will prevent misunderstanding and disappointments. Being flexible when making decisions will foster creativity in solving issues. Delegating more tasks is recommended to free-up time. This will make team members feel trusted and appreciated of the personality differences within the team. Additionally, tasks should be clearly defined such that members who only see the big picture will grasp the work involved especially for complex tasks. Empowerment Pointers According to Gavzer (2004), teamwork often breaks down or fails to develop even in the most well-intentioned practices. Applying the necessary skills, structure, patience, and practice is crucial to get it right. Consulting with mentors and colleagues prior to making decisions or implementing new initiatives will facilitate a smoother execution process. In addition, getting inputs or providing opportunities for team members to express themselves will ensure satisfaction of the lead person and members’ expectations. Moreover, improving interpersonal skills and being genuine to others could help the team members to gain a better understanding on how to relate to others, consequently helping the team attain their desired results. Conclusion The DISC assessment has provided a better understanding of the individual and team strengths, weaknesses, and behavioral characteristics. Additionally, the differences between people and what drives them is helpful in recognizing how to deal with others. The team consists of dominant, focused, critical thinker, and social members. Exploiting these strengths would be in the team’s best interest. Developing project plans, timelines, and delegating tasks should be assigned to the producers in the team. They possess the skills to get the tasks accomplished on time. The cautious member should be assigned to jobs that require attention to detail, risk analysis, and other tasks that require minimal group interaction to make this type of member comfortable.